Hepatosplenic tuberculosis, a rare presentation
A lymphoma mimicker, the tuberculosis
Keywords:
Acid fast Bacillus, Epstein-Barr virus, polymerase chain reaction, tuberculosisAbstract
Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the known endemic diseases in this part of world; the most common organ involvement is lung. Among extrapulmonary involvements, tubercular lymphadenitis is the most common. Gastrointestinal TB is very uncommon, making up to 3.5% of extrapulmonary TB. Hepatosplenic TB with abdominal tubercular lymphadenitis is very rare form of TB, accounting <1%. We are describing a patient who had lymphoma-like presentation and at the end proved to be a rare form of TB.
References
Morris E. Tuberculosis of the liver. Am Rev Tuberc 1930;22:585-92.
Arora R, Sharma A, Bhowate P, Bansal VK, Guleria S, Dinda AK. Hepatic tuberculosis mimicking Klatskin tumor: A diagnostic dilemma. Indian J Pathol Microbiol 2008;51:382-5.
Lewis JH. Granuloma of the liver. In: Schiff ER, Sorrell MF, Maddrey WC, editors. Schiff′s Diseases of the Liver. 10 th ed., Vol. 2. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2007. p. 2204-6.
Puri AS, Nayyar AK, Vij JC. Hepatic tuberculosis. Indian J Tuberc 1994;41:131-4.
Drebber U, Kasper HU, Ratering J, Wedemeyer I, Schirmacher P, Dienes HP, et al. Hepatic granulomas: Histological and molecular pathological approach to differential diagnosis - A study of 442 cases. Liver Int 2008;28:828-34.
Saluja SS, Ray S, Pal S, Kukeraja M, Srivastava DN, Sahni P, et al. Hepatobiliary and pancreatic tuberculosis: A two decade experience. BMC Surg 2007;7:10.
Parsak CK, Hanta I, Aslan A, Alabaz O. Isolated hepatic tuberculosis presenting as cystic-like and tumour-like mass lesions. Case Rep Gastroenterol 2008;2:18-21.
Desai CS, Josh AG, Abraham P, Desai DC, Deshpande RB, Bhaduri A, et al. Hepatic tuberculosis in absence of disseminated abdominal tuberculosis. Ann Hepatol 2006;5:41-3.
Leader SA. Tuberculosis of the liver and gall-bladder with abscess formation: A review and case report. Ann Intern Med 1952;37:594-606.
Alvarez SZ, Carpio R. Hepatobiliary tuberculosis. Dig Dis Sci 1983;28:193-200.
Mustard RA, Mackenzie RL, Gray RG. Percutaneous drainage of a tuberculous liver abscess. Can J Surg 1986;29:449-50.
Hersch C. Tuberculosis of the liver. A study of 200 cases. S Afr Med J 1964;38:857-63.
Essop AR, Posen JA, Hodkinson JH, Segal I. Tuberculosis hepatitis: A clinical review of 96 cases. Q J Med 1984;53:465-77.
Maharaj B, Leary WP, Pudifin DJ. A prospective study of hepatic tuberculosis in 41 black patients. Q J Med 1987;63:517-22.
Blangy S, Cornud F, Sibert A, Vissuzaine C, Saraux JL, Benacerraf R. Hepatitis tuberculosis presenting as tumoral disease on ultrasonography. Gastrointest Radiol 1988;13:52-4.
Brauner M, Buffard MD, Jeantils V, Legrand I, Gotheil C. Sonography and computed tomography of macroscopic tuberculosis of the liver. J Clin Ultrasound 1989;17:563-8.
Epstein BM, Leibowitz CB. Ultrasonographic and computed tomographic appearance of focal tuberculosis of the liver. A case report. S Afr Med J 1987;71:461-2.
Epstein BM, Mann JH. CT of abdominal tuberculosis. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1982;139:861-6.
Hulnick DH, Megibow AJ, Naidich DP, Hilton S, Cho KC, Balthazar EJ. Abdominal tuberculosis: CT evaluation. Radiology 1985;157:199-204.
Bankier AA, Fleischmann D, Wiesmayr MN, Putz D, Kontrus M, Hübsch P, et al. Update: Abdominal tuberculosis - Unusual findings on CT. Clin Radiol 1995;50:223-8.
Suri S, Gupta S, Suri R. Computed tomography in abdominal tuberculosis - Pictorial review. Br J Radiol 1999;72:92-8.
Buxi TB, Vohra RB, Sujatha Y, Chawla D, Byotra SP, Gupta PS, et al. CT appearances in macronodular hepatosplenic tuberculosis: A review with five additional new cases. Comput Med Imaging Graph 1992;16:381-7.
Bhansali SK. Abdominal tuberculosis. Experiences with 300 cases. Am J Gastroenterol 1977;67:324-37.
Tandon HD, Prakash A. Pathology of intestinal tuberculosis and its distinction from Crohn′s disease. Gut 1972;13:260-9.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Downloads
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.