Community-acquired pneumonia caused by Lophomona sp.
Community-acquired caused by Lophomona sp
Keywords:
Community-acquired pneumonia, infection, Lophomona sp, protozoanAbstract
Human infection with Lophomonas sp. a protozoan that parasitizes the intestinal tracts of termites and cockroaches is extremely rare; also clinical features are not fully understood. China is the country with the majority of cases reported in the literature. Here, we reported a case of Lophomonas sp. infection confirmed by tracheal aspirate on the microscopic observations. The patient was a 49-year-old male from a jungle city called "Madre de Dios" where he works as taxi driver and stonemason. He was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit on February 5, 2013, because the course with respiratory failure and hypoxemia, high fever, and generalized myalgias. The patient was successfully treated by metronidazole 500 mg t.i.d. for 17 days. This is the first case report of Lophomonas sp. in Madre de Dios city in Peru.
References
Adl SM, Simpson AGB, Farmer MA, et al. The new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists, Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 2005;52:399-451.
Rafael Martinez-Giron and Hugo Cornelis van Woerden. Lophomonas blattarum and bronchopulmonary disease. Journal of Medical Microbiology 2013;62:1641-8.
Vijayan VK. Is the incidence of parasitic lung diseases increasing, and how may this affect modern respiratory medicine? Expert Rev Respir Med 2009; 3:339-4. [PUBMED]
Mu XL, Shang Y, Zheng SY, Zhou B, Yu B, Dong XS, et al. A study on the differential diagnosis of ciliated epithelial cells from Lophomonas blatarum in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi 2013;36: 646-50.
Zerpa R, Ore E, Patiño L, Espinoza YA. Lophomonas sp. in respi-ratory tract secretions in hospitalized children with severe lung disease. Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica 2010;27:575-7.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Downloads
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Díaz Willy, Jegadeesh Ramasamy, Ovalle Rainier, Luque Nestor

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.